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Chicken Lentil Soup

7 Mins read
Top-down look at a bowl of chicken lentil soup with red lentils, shredded chicken, and kale in a spiced broth.

Most lentil soups turn into a bland, watery bowl of mush, or worse, a thick paste you can barely call soup. This one avoids both because it hinges on timing: red lentils cook fast and break down, but you control how far they go by when you add the chicken and greens. The spices aren’t shy, curry powder, garam masala, cumin, coriander, turmeric, they build a warm, aromatic base that actually tastes like something, not just vague curry.

Kale goes in last, barely wilts, keeps its color and a slight bitter edge against the creamy broth. This chicken lentil soup balances being hearty without stew-thick, spicy without heat, quick enough for a weeknight but layered enough you’d serve it to company.

Why red lentils work here

Red lentils cook in about 15 to 20 minutes, right alongside the chicken. They break down as they simmer, thickening the soup naturally without any blending or added cream. You’ll see them soften and almost dissolve into the broth, giving it a silky body that holds the spices.

The texture turns creamy but still light, no starchy heaviness. That makes this soup substantial without feeling like a stew. If you want a chicken and lentil recipe that comes together quickly, red lentils are the smart pick.

Spices that layer warmth

Curry powder gives the base a gentle warmth, while garam masala adds a sweet, floral depth. Turmeric brings a golden color and earthy tone without dominating.

Cumin and coriander contribute citrusy, slightly nutty notes that brighten the mix. Together they build a round, aromatic flavor profile.

Each spice plays a role, none shout over the others. You taste warmth first, then a subtle sweetness, then a hint of brightness. The balance keeps this soup interesting without being hot.

For a chicken lentil curry effect, this blend does the work.

Kale goes in last for a reason

Kale needs only about 5 minutes to wilt. Adding it early makes it turn mushy and lose that bright green.

Stirred in at the end, it stays tender but still holds its shape and color. The slight bitterness counters the warm spices nicely, adding another layer to the soup. Plus it keeps all its nutrients intact.

You get a clean, fresh bite against the creamy lentils and rich broth. That contrast matters in a one-pot meal.

Simple lentil recipes often skip greens, but this quick finish makes it worth including.

Macro detail of soup showing lentils, chicken shreds, carrot chunks, and kale leaves in a turmeric-golden broth.

Prep: 15 min · Cook: 30 min · Total: 45 min · Servings: 6 · Calories: 360 kcal

Ingredient notes for this soup

Red lentils: No need to soak. Just rinse until the water runs clear to remove dust and debris.

Chicken breast: Two large breasts around 500 g total. Poach them whole, then shred for the best texture.

Kale: Curly or lacinato both work. Remove the tough ribs and chop the leaves into bite-size pieces.

Cumin seeds: Use whole seeds, not ground. They release a nutty, citrusy aroma when bloomed in hot oil.

Tomato paste: Buy a tube instead of a can so you can squeeze out just 2 tablespoons without waste.

Build the base, then layer in the lentils and chicken

Sauté the aromatics

Heat olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high. Add onions and carrots; stir until the onions turn translucent and the carrots soften, about 4 minutes. You’ll see the onions go clear, not brown.

Bloom the spices and paste

Stir in garlic, tomato paste, and all the spices. Cook for 1 minute until the paste darkens and the spices smell fragrant, your kitchen will smell warm and complex. If it smells burnt, the heat was too high.

Deglaze and add liquid

Pour in 4, 5 cups water, scraping the bottom with your spoon to release any browned bits. Stir in bouillon and seasonings. The liquid should turn a deep golden color from the turmeric and tomato.

Cook the chicken

Submerge the chicken breasts in the liquid, partially cover, and bring to a gentle boil. Let it cook for 10 minutes.

The chicken will turn opaque and firm as it poaches. Don’t let it boil hard or the meat may toughen.

Add lentils and finish chicken

Stir in rinsed red lentils. Continue cooking 5 to 10 minutes more until the chicken is fully cooked and easily pierced with a fork. The lentils will start to break down, thickening the broth.

Remove chicken to a plate.

Shred and return the chicken

Shred or cube the chicken, then return it to the pot. Stir well.

The lentils should now be soft and the soup thick enough to coat a spoon. Taste and adjust salt or pepper if needed.

Wilt the kale

Fold in chopped kale, cover, and simmer for 5 minutes. The kale will turn bright green and tender but still hold its shape.

If it looks dark and limp, you’ve cooked it too long. Serve immediately.

Top-down look at a bowl of chicken lentil soup with red lentils, shredded chicken, and kale in a spiced broth.

Chicken Lentil Soup

Chicken lentil soup with red lentils, shredded chicken, carrots, kale, and warm spices like curry and garam masala in a savory broth.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 6 servings
Calories 360 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 ½ cups red lentils
  • 500 g chicken breast 2 large chicken breasts
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • 1 cup carrots, diced
  • 1 cup onions, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon garlic, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 tablespoon chicken bouillon
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • ½ tablespoon garam masala
  • 1 cup kale leaves, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions
 

  • Sauté Onions and Carrots:

    Warm the olive oil in a Dutch oven set over medium-high heat. Sauté the chopped onions and diced carrots until the onions become soft and clear.
  • Cook Spices and Tomato Paste:

    Mix in the chopped garlic, curry powder, ground coriander, garam masala, turmeric, cumin seeds, and tomato paste; cook briefly with the aromatics to release their essence.
  • Add Water and Seasonings:

    Gently add 4-5 cups of water to the pot over the cooked vegetables. Stir in the chicken bouillon, salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes, scraping the bottom to deglaze.
  • Boil Chicken Breasts:

    Submerge the chicken breast pieces in the liquid, partially cover, and bring to a gentle boil. Cook for 10 minutes.
  • Cook with Lentils:

    Add the rinsed red lentils and continue cooking until the chicken is tender, roughly 5-10 extra minutes.
  • Shred Chicken and Adjust:

    Take the chicken out of the pot and place on a plate. Shred or cube the meat, then return it to the soup. Stir well; the lentils should now be fully cooked. Adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, or additional chicken stock if desired.
  • Simmer with Kale:

    Fold in the chopped kale. Cover the pot and let it simmer for 5 more minutes, or until the lentils reach your preferred doneness. Ladle into bowls and serve plain or with crusty bread.
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A serving of chicken lentil soup with visible red lentils, chicken, carrots, and kale, garnished with a sprinkle of cumin.

Swapping chicken for chickpeas turns this into a vegetarian soup

Chicken breast: Canned chickpeas (drained, rinsed), about 2 cans (15 oz each). You lose the chicken’s poaching broth enrichment. The soup will be lighter, less savory.

Add the chickpeas after the lentils are done, just to warm through, they need no cooking. Without the chicken, consider a splash of soy sauce or extra bouillon to boost savory depth.

Carrots: Sweet potatoes (peeled, diced same size as carrots). Sweet potatoes add a creamier texture and more sweetness.

They soften at roughly the same rate as carrots. The soup will taste sweeter overall, so you might want to dial back the garam masala or add a squeeze of lemon at the end to balance.

Tomato paste: Canned crushed tomatoes (3 tablespoons). Crushed tomatoes are thinner and less concentrated. The soup will be slightly more acidic and less thick.

Cook them down for an extra minute to reduce some moisture. The red lentil breakdown will still thicken the soup, so the texture change is minor.

Chicken bouillon: Vegetable bouillon or miso paste (1 tablespoon white miso stirred in at the end). Vegetable bouillon keeps it vegetarian. Miso adds a funky depth that works with the spices, but dissolve it in a bit of hot broth before adding to avoid clumps.

Both options reduce the savory intensity slightly, taste and adjust salt.

Storage and Serving

Serve the soup within 30 minutes of adding the kale for the best texture. The kale stays bright and tender, and the lentils are creamy but not overdone. Leftover soup keeps in the fridge for up to 4 days.

As it sits, the lentils absorb more liquid, so the soup thickens considerably. When reheating, stir in a splash of water or broth to loosen it back to a soupy consistency. The chicken stays moist, but the kale will darken and soften further over time.

This soup freezes well for up to 3 months. Cool it completely, then transfer to airtight containers. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

The kale will lose its bright color after freezing, but the flavor remains. Add a handful of fresh kale when reheating if you want that bright green finish back.

Tips

  • Use a fine-mesh strainer to rinse the lentils; this catches any small stones or debris that might have slipped through sorting.
  • After rinsing, let the lentils drain in the strainer for a minute so excess water doesn’t dilute the broth when added.

I once got distracted and left the chicken in too long; the lentils turned to sludge, but the chicken was somehow still edible, now I set a timer for each step.

Top-down look at a bowl of chicken lentil soup with red lentils, shredded chicken, and kale in a spiced broth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this soup ahead of time and reheat it?

Yes. The soup thickens as it sits because lentils absorb liquid, so when you reheat, stir in a splash of water or broth to loosen it back to a soupy consistency. The chicken stays moist, but the kale will darken and soften further.

It keeps in the fridge for up to 4 days or freezes for 3 months.

My lentils turned mushy; did I overcook them or is that normal?

That’s normal for red lentils, they break down and thicken the soup naturally, giving it a silky body. You’ll see them soften and almost dissolve into the broth after about 15 to 20 minutes of simmering. If they’re more like a paste than creamy, you might have cooked them longer than needed, but the recipe is designed for that breakdown.

Is this soup supposed to be thick like a stew or more brothy?

It’s meant to be substantial but not stew-like, the lentils create a creamy, silky body that coats a spoon without being heavy. The recipe uses 4, 5 cups of water, so it stays soupy. If it thickens too much after sitting, just thin it with a splash of broth when reheating.

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